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Regina v Kelly; Regina v Lindsay: CACD 21 May 1998

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References: Times 21-May-1998, [1998] EWCA Crim 1578, [1998] EWCA Crim 1602, [1997] 1 WLR 596, [1998] 3 All ER 741, [1999] QB 621, (2000) 51 BMLR 142
Links: Bailii, Bailii
Coram: Rose LJ, Ognall J, Sullivan J
Ratio: Kelly was an artist allowed to draw anatomical specimens at the hospital, and Lindsay was a technician. They removed body parts from the hospital, and now appealed their convictions for theft.
Held: There is an exception to the traditional common law rule that ‘there is no property in a corpse’, namely, that once a human body or body part has undergone a process of skill by a person authorised to perform it, with the object of preserving for the purpose of medical or scientific examination or for the benefit of medical science, it becomes something quite different from an interred corpse. It thereby acquires a usefulness or value. It is capable of becoming property in the usual way, and can be stolen.’ The processes undertaken by a teaching hospital in which they preserved body parts created for them a sufficient proprietorial interest in the body parts to found a claim of theft against a defendant for removing them without their consent.
Statutes: Theft Act 1968 4 5
This case is cited by:

  • Cited – Yearworth and others v North Bristol NHS Trust CA (Bailii, [2009] EWCA Civ 37, Times 10-Feb-09, [2009] WLR (D) 34, (2009) 107 BMLR 47, [2009] LS Law Medical 126, [2009] 2 All ER 986, [2009] 3 WLR 118, [2010] 1 QB 1)
    The defendant hospital had custody of sperm samples given by the claimants in the course of fertility treatment. The samples were effectively destroyed when the fridge malfunctioned. Each claimant was undergoing chemotherapy which would prevent them . .

(This list may be incomplete)

Last Update: 19 March 2019
Ref: 87047

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